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Problem 286


Problem 286


Scoring probabilities

Barbara is a mathematician and a basketball player. She has found that the probability of scoring a point when shooting from a distance x is exactly (1 - x/q), where q is a real constant greater than 50.

During each practice run, she takes shots from distances x = 1, x = 2, …, x = 50 and, according to her records, she has precisely a 2 % chance to score a total of exactly 20 points.

Find q and give your answer rounded to 10 decimal places.


得分概率

芭芭拉是一名数学家,也是一名篮球运动员。她发现,在距离x处投篮得分的概率恰好是(1 - x/q),其中q是一个大于50的常数。

在每次练习时,她都分别从距离为x = 1、x = 2、……、x = 50的地方投篮,根据她的记录,她恰好得分20次的精确概率为2%。

求出q,并将你的答案四舍五入到10位小数。