Summing a multiplicative function
A multiplicative function is a function over positive integers satisfying and for any two coprime positive integers and .
For integer let be a multiplicative function additionally satisfying for any prime and any integer .
For example, , , and .
Let . For example, , , , and .
Find .
积性函数求和
若定义在正整数上的函数满足,且对任意两个互质正整数和有,则称为积性函数。
对于正整数,积性函数进一步满足,对于任意质数和任意整数有。
例如,,,,。
记。例如,,,,,。
求。
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