Problem 670
Colouring a Strip
A certain type of tile comes in three different sizes -
These are used to tile a
- The rectangle must be fully covered by non-overlapping tiles.
- It is not permitted for four tiles to have their corners meeting at a single point.
- Adjacent tiles must be of different colours.
For example, the following is an acceptable tiling of a
but the following is not an acceptable tiling, because it violates the “no four corners meeting at a point” rule:
Let
For example,
Find
彩砖条形铺盖
某种砖块有三种不同的大小,分别是
这些砖块被用于铺盖大小为
- 长方形必须完全被覆盖,且砖块之间不能重叠。
- 不允许有四块砖块共用一个顶点。
- 相邻的砖块必须有不同的颜色。
例如,下图是对大小为
而下图则是一种不合理铺盖,因为这种铺盖违背了“四块砖块不允许共用一个顶点”的规则:
记
已知,
求
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