Problem 133
Repunit nonfactors
A number consisting entirely of ones is called a repunit. We shall define R(k) to be a repunit of length k; for example, R(6) = 111111.
Let us consider repunits of the form R(10n).
Although R(10), R(100), or R(1000) are not divisible by 17, R(10000) is divisible by 17. Yet there is no value of n for which R(10n) will divide by 19. In fact, it is remarkable that 11, 17, 41, and 73 are the only four primes below one-hundred that can be a factor of R(10n).
Find the sum of all the primes below one-hundred thousand that will never be a factor of R(10n).
循环单位数的非质因数
只包含数字1的数被称为循环单位数,我们定义R(k)是长为k的循环单位数;例如,R(6)=111111。
考虑形如R(10n)的循环单位数。
尽管R(10),R(100)和R(1000)都不能被17整除,R(10000)却能够被17整除。然而,不存在n使得R(10n)能被19整除。事实上,在小于100的质数中,只有11,17,41和73能够成为R(10n)的质因数。
找出所有小于十万且永远不会成为R(10n)的质因数的质数之和。